Articles | Volume 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-20-85-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-20-85-2023
21 Mar 2023
 | 21 Mar 2023

Migrating and nonmigrating tidal signatures in sporadic E layer occurrence rates

Christoph Jacobi, Kanykei Kandieva, and Christina Arras

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Cited articles

Abdu, M. A., Batista, I. S., Muralikrishna, P., and Sobral, J. H. A.: Long term trends in sporadic E layers and electric fields over Fortaleza, Brazil, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 757–760, https://doi.org/10.1029/96GL00589, 1996. a
Anthes, R. A., Bernhardt, P. A., Chen, Y., Cucurull, L., Dymond, K. F., Ector, D., Healy, S. B., Ho, S.-P., Hunt, D. C., Kuo, Y.-H., Liu, H., Manning, K., McCormick, C., Meehan, T. K., Randel, W. J., Rocken, C., Schreiner, W. S., Sokolovskiy, S. V., Syndergaard, S., Thompson, D. C., Trenberth, K. E., Wee, T.-K., Yen, N. L., and Zeng, Z.: The COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 Mission: Early Results, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 89, 313–334, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-89-3-313, 2008. a
Arras, C. and Wickert, J.: Estimation of ionospheric sporadic E intensities from GPS radio occultation measurements, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 171, 60–63, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2017.08.006, 2018. a, b, c, d
Arras, C., Wickert, J., Beyerle, G., Heise, S., Schmidt, T., and Jacobi, C.: A global climatology of ionospheric irregularities derived from GPS radio occultation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L14809, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034158, 2008. a, b, c
Arras, C., Jacobi, C., and Wickert, J.: Semidiurnal tidal signature in sporadic E occurrence rates derived from GPS radio occultation measurements at higher midlatitudes, Ann. Geophys., 27, 2555–2563, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-2555-2009, 2009. a, b
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Short summary
Sporadic E (Es) layers are thin regions of accumulated ions in the lower ionosphere. They can be observed by disturbances of GNSS links between low-Earth orbiting satellites and GNSS satellites. Es layers are influenced by neutral atmospheric tides and show the coupling between the neutral atmosphere and the ionosphere. Here we analyse migrating (sun-synchronous) and non-migrating tidal components in Es. The main signatures are migrating Es, but nonmigrating components are found as well.