Articles | Volume 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-18-89-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-18-89-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Respiration parameter determination with non-obstructive methods
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Electrical Engineering and
Measurement Technology, Appelstr. 9A, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Christian Siebauer
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Electrical Engineering and
Measurement Technology, Appelstr. 9A, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Jan Ringkamp
Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation,
Project Group for Automation in Medicine and Biotechnology,
Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3 (Cubex41), 68167 Mannheim, Germany
Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer
1–3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany
Kirsten J. Dehning
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Electrical Engineering and
Measurement Technology, Appelstr. 9A, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Stefan Zimmermann
Leibniz University Hannover, Institute of Electrical Engineering and
Measurement Technology, Appelstr. 9A, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Jens Langejürgen
Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation,
Project Group for Automation in Medicine and Biotechnology,
Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1–3 (Cubex41), 68167 Mannheim, Germany
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The response of antennas with nonlinear loads is investigated. In this contribution we present a method capable to perform simulations on antennas with multiple nonlinear loads that are less time and memory consuming than traditional proceedings. Moreover, these methods also contribute to a better understanding of observed effects. This is shown using an antenna with two nonlinear loads. A deep insight on how nonlinear loads affect the reception behavior of an antenna will be provided.
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In this artice two loopantennas in freespace are modeled and simulated in a numerical field calculation program. To verify the results, two approaches based on equivalent electrical circuit diagrams (ECD) were investigated. One approach based on the ECD of a real coil and another is based on the input impedant of the antenna.
The comparison of the results of the simulation and the analytical calculation of the ECD from the input impedance of the antenna showed a very good agreement.
Tim Brandt, Sven Fisahn, Martin Schaarschmidt, Unai Aizpurua, Erik Kampert, and Stefan Dickmann
Adv. Radio Sci., 22, 29–34, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-22-29-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-22-29-2024, 2024
Short summary
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The results of immunity tests on components of self-driving automobiles to radiated high power electromagnetic (HPEM) pulses are presented in this work. It is of particular interest to investigate such automobiles’ resilience towards deliberate attacks with electromagnetic interference (EMI). A characterization of the applied pulses are presented. A correlation can be drawn between the pulse repetition rate or the amplitude of the applied pulses and the severity of the effect on the DUTs.
Fernando Arduini, Marian Lanzrath, Samikshya Ghosalkar, Arash Nateghi, Sven Fisahn, and Martin Schaarschmidt
Adv. Radio Sci., 20, 131–139, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-20-131-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-20-131-2023, 2023
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The response of antennas with nonlinear loads is investigated. In this contribution we present a method capable to perform simulations on antennas with multiple nonlinear loads that are less time and memory consuming than traditional proceedings. Moreover, these methods also contribute to a better understanding of observed effects. This is shown using an antenna with two nonlinear loads. A deep insight on how nonlinear loads affect the reception behavior of an antenna will be provided.
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Adv. Radio Sci., 19, 173–178, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-19-173-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-19-173-2021, 2021
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Large numbers of unexploded World War II bombs are recovered from the ground every year. However, it is often not clear whether an anonamly in the ground is actually dangerous goods or scrap. In this thesis an application of borehole radar is investigated, with which first a 2D image and then a 3D representation of the buried object is to be generated. Both performed simulation and field measurements show good results, even if optimizations are still necessary in the 3D representation.
Maik Rogowski, Sven Fisahn, and Heyno Garbe
Adv. Radio Sci., 19, 9–15, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-19-9-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-19-9-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
In this artice two loopantennas in freespace are modeled and simulated in a numerical field calculation program. To verify the results, two approaches based on equivalent electrical circuit diagrams (ECD) were investigated. One approach based on the ECD of a real coil and another is based on the input impedant of the antenna.
The comparison of the results of the simulation and the analytical calculation of the ECD from the input impedance of the antenna showed a very good agreement.
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Short summary
In artificial ventilation of neonates uncuffed endotracheal tubes are commonly used. The unknown leakage hampers the detection of spontaneous breathing. A new method to measure respiration by using antennae has recently been presented. A respective setup is investigated numerically and experimentally. Both approaches show that the method seems capable of allowing a contactless triggering to synchronize ventilation. The results are compared to derive a better understanding of influencing factors.
In artificial ventilation of neonates uncuffed endotracheal tubes are commonly used. The unknown...
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